Rudi Garcia came under fire for replacing his injured first-choice goalkeeper, Thibaut Courtois, in Belgium’s World Cup quarter-final defeat by Spain on Friday, adding to questions about the coach’s ⁠future.

Courtois felt he could continue ⁠despite a twinge in ​his leg, but Garcia insisted that he came off as he was not 100% fit. Senne Lammens went on as his replacement after 71 minutes but spilt a low strike by Pau ⁠Cubarsí, allowing the Spain substitute Mikel Merino to pounce in the 86th minute and secure a 2-1 victory.

Garcia’s insistence on taking off Courtois attracted the ire of Belgian analysts, such as the commentator Peter Vandenbempt. “You substitute the ⁠best goalkeeper in the world during a World Cup quarter-final because he can no longer kick long balls … astonishing! I simply cannot fathom ​it,” he said on Belgian radio. “The only explanation is that ‌Garcia clings to rigid principles. Not ‌100% fit? Then you’re out. But surely someone like Courtois knows what he is and isn’t capable of?“

The Belgian head coach explained his philosophy clearly, however. “Since ‌the start of the World Cup, I’ve said only players who are 100% physically fit are allowed to play. That applies to Thibaut as well. We needed his long balls — first to Charles [De Ketelaere], then to Romelu [Lukaku]. We didn’t want Thibaut’s injury to get worse. So, I have no regrets about the decision to substitute him.”

Garcia’s decision is sure to be among the issues discussed when his contract is reviewed before the end of the month, when his deal expires. The 62-year-old Frenchman, who won the ‌Ligue 1 title with Lille in 2011, was appointed at the start of 2025 and tasked with breathing new life into the team after the tenure of Domenico Tedesco, which was described as toxic and soulless.

Staying in the top tier of the Nations League was Garcia’s first task and was successfully achieved, as was World Cup qualification. The target of reaching the last eight was also met, adding another tick next to the coach’s name. Garcia’s record in 20 internationals is 12 wins, six draws and two defeats.

Belgian federation officials will have to decide whether Garcia is the right man to continue as they look to create a side ⁠to contend for the 2028 Euros. There have been many questions about his tactics, substitutions and ​management style and the disappointment of the narrow ​loss to Spain did not help his cause. ​

Belgium had an inconsistent World Cup, scrambling more than once to advance to the last eight, drawing ​with Egypt and Iran before ‌beating New Zealand to top ​their group. They pulled off ​a narrow escape against Senegal in the last 32 where Garcia had taken off his leading players with the team 2-0 down, but whether his substitutions, or Senegal’s defensive error, contributed more to their comeback is debatable.

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He can also point to highlights, however, such as their 4-1 demolition of cohosts the USA and the introduction of players such as Nathan Ngoy and Nicolas Raskin who enjoyed impressive tournaments. Garcia’s substitutes contributed nine goals at this summer’s tournament – a record for any team at a men’s finals.

After the game, Courtois cast doubt on his international future, suggesting he would ideally like to take a break from Belgium duty and return for Euro 2028. “It would be good to take a year-long break from the Nations League so I can find some rest,” the Real Madrid goalkeeper said.

“Then I can keep goal for the Euro qualifiers and the European Championships again,” added Courtois, who previously withdrew from the Belgium squad in 2024 after a dispute with Tedesco. “It’s up to the national coach and the federation to make a choice. If they see it differently than I do … perhaps this was my last match.”