My previous column explored how the fear of repercussions is driving widespread self-censorship within institutions and public discourse. Yet, at the same time, the world of sports is experiencing a troubling increase in toxic behaviour, where once-unifying arenas are becoming battlegrounds of hostility and division.

At the recent Ryder Cup at Bethpage Black in New York, Rory McIlroy and the European team faced relentless abuse, including verbal taunts, homophobic slurs and even outright violence when an object was thrown at McIlroy’s wife. These incidents were exacerbated by the tournament’s master of ceremonies who joined the crowd in chanting expletives. She subsequently resigned. These events marked a shocking departure from golf’s tradition of civility.

At the US Open men’s tennis final, a significant number of fans booed during the singing of the national anthem. This was not directed at Sergeant Major Carla Loy Song’s heartfelt and powerful performance, but at the appearance of US President Trump on the giant screen. These incidents show how even the most renowned sporting events are increasingly overshadowed by political polarisation and division.

While caution prevails in other aspects of public life, hostile behaviour has become increasingly bold and brazen online. Research indicates that toxic content significantly boosts engagement on social media, creating a curiosity-driven cycle where platforms reward outrage and division. This reflects a broader shift of provocative behaviour becoming encouraged as the limits of decency fade away.