A new national analysis finds Alabama ranks among the states most reliant on federal funding, highlighting how federal dollars continue to play a significant role in the state’s economy and public finances.

In its Most & Least Federally Dependent States (2026) report, financial website WalletHub ranked Alabama 11th overall in federal dependency based on factors including the return residents receive on federal taxes paid and the share of state revenue coming from federal funding.

The report compares all 50 states using three key metrics: how much federal funding states receive relative to the taxes residents pay, the share of federal jobs in each state and how much of a state’s total revenue comes from federal aid.

“Regardless of whether the distribution of federal funds is fair or not, living in one of the most federally dependent states can be beneficial for residents,” said WalletHub analyst Chip Lupo.

“For every dollar residents of the top states pay in taxes, they get several dollars back in federal funding, which often leads to higher-quality infrastructure, education, public health and more.”

In WalletHub’s analysis, Alabama received an overall federal dependency score of 55.18, placing it just outside the top 10 nationally.

• 12th for residents’ dependency on federal funding
• 17th for state government dependency

Those rankings reflect two major components of the study: the return Alabama residents receive on the federal taxes they pay and the share of Alabama’s state revenue that comes from federal funding.

Several Southern states ranked among the most federally dependent in the country.

1. Alaska
2. Kentucky
3. West Virginia
4. Mississippi
5. Louisiana

Other Southern states also ranked high, including South Carolina (6th), Oklahoma (12th) and Tennessee (16th).

WalletHub’s analysis also examined how federal dependency correlates with state tax structures and economic output.

In that analysis, Alabama falls into the category of “high dependency and low taxes,” meaning the state has relatively lower tax rates compared to others while still receiving significant federal funding.

The study also groups Alabama among states with “high dependency and low GDP per capita,” indicating that states with lower economic output per resident often receive higher levels of federal support.

According to the report’s methodology, the rankings were calculated using three main metrics:

• Return on federal taxes paid
• Share of federal jobs in each state
• Federal funding as a percentage of state revenue

WalletHub compiled the rankings using data from the Internal Revenue Service, U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics and USAspending.gov.

Sherri Blevins is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You may contact her at [email protected].