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VirtualBox >7.0 Linux ( , Ubuntu Server 24.04) Visual Studio Code : Remote Explorer : - . , : - 1 - Nat - 1 - - - : TCP - : 2022 - : 22 SSH. Linux . . SSH: ssh user@localhost -p 2022 Remote Explorer. SSH (c. ): Host localhost HostName 127.0.0.1 User username Port 2022 Remote Explorer Connect in current Window. , . VS Code (>{SSH: localhost). Ctrl+J . Asterisk . , : ping 1.1.1.1 Asterisk . wget https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-22-current.tar.gz tar -x -zf asterisk-22-current.tar.gz cd asterisk-22 : sudo ./contrib/scripts/install_prereq install sudo apt install gdb . . ./configure --enable-dev-mode make menuselect.makeopts menuselect/menuselect --disable-all --enable pbx_config menuselect.makedeps . make sudo make install Asterisk echo -e "[modules]\\nautoload = yes" | sudo tee -a /etc/asterisk/modules.conf sudo cp configs/basic-pbx/extensions.conf /etc/asterisk/ asterisk -f , Asterisk Ready. . Asterisk: VS Code, ޣ , C/C++ C/C++ Extension Pack. VS Code Explorer (Ctrl+Shift+E) Open Folder. Asterisk Ok. Asterisk. VS Code Run - Add Configuration - CMake Debug .vscode/launch.json 2 : { "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "name": "Debug Asterisk (Local Launch)", "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "program": "/usr/sbin/asterisk", "args": ["-f", "-vvvgc"], // "stopAtEntry": false, "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", "environment": [], "externalConsole": false, "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb", "setupCommands": [ { "description": "Enable pretty-printing", "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", "ignoreFailures": true } ] }, { "name": "Debug Asterisk (Local Attach)", "type": "cppdbg", "request": "attach", "program": "/usr/sbin/asterisk", "processId": "${command:pickProcess}", "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb", "miDebuggerArgs": "--interpreter=mi", "setupCommands": [ { "description": "Enable pretty-printing", "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", "ignoreFailures": true }, { "description": "Set debug mode", "text": "handle SIG33 pass nostop noprint" } ], } ] } . .vscode/launch.json (Ctrl+s). Asterisk VS Code Explorer (Ctrl+Shift+E) main/asterisk.c 3613 int main(int argc, char *argv[]). , ( ). F5 Run - Debug. F10 F11 Run and Debug (Ctrl+Shift+D), , . PBX extensions.conf: pbx_config.so /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/ ls /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/ /etc/asterisk/modules.conf : [modules] autoload = yes pbx/pbx_config.c 2151 breakpoint static int load_module(void) . main() F5 ģ pbx/pbx_config.c:2151 , F10 - F11 , . . , : make menuselect make sudo make install asterisk/testsuite Asterisk root launch.json